Sabtu, 15 November 2008

Narrative Text

Narrative Text

Social Function/Purpose : To amuse, entertain and to deal with actual or vicarious experience in different ways; Narrative deal with problematic events which lead to a crisis or turning points of some kind, which in turn fields a resolution.

Generic Structure/Structure of the Text :
• Orientation : sets the scene and introduces the participants.
• Evaluation : a stepping back to evaluate the plight.
• Complication : a crisis arises.
• Resolution : the crisis is resolved, for better or for worse.
• Re-orientation : optional

Teks 1
Why do the Sun and the Moon live in the sky?
(A Nigerian Folk tale )


Here is the story. A long time ago, when the world was new, the Sun married the Moon and they lived as happily as can be. They lived in a little cottage near the Ocean.
You know what? One day, the Sun and the Moon invited the Ocean to their house for a visit. The Ocean liked it so much. He wanted to stay in a little cottage. The Sun and the Moon liked the Ocean and hoped the cottage would be big enough for all three of them.
So the Sun and the Moon invited the Ocean to stay with them. What happened then? Then, the Ocean came with all his friends; the whales, the fish, the tortoises, the crabs and all the creatures that live in the sea.
Oh my….. The water rose higher and higher in the cottage. Soon, there was no more room for the Sun and the Moon. Oh, how poor they were. They rose up into the sky where they have lived ever since. Well, that’s the story.

Teks 2
Why do the Sun and the Moon live in the sky?
(New Mexico version)

Long time ago, there was no day. It was always dark and always summer. This was because the Kachina, a very powerful people had stolen the Sun and the Moon and locked them away in a box. In the light, Coyote and Eagle, two friends wandered the desert.
Coyote and Eagle had always hunted together, but Coyote could not hunt anymore because he could not see at night. Coyote suggested that they go to find the Sun and the Moon and make them light up the world. Eagle was worried. He reminded Coyote that the Sun and the Moon were very strong and it was dangerous to try to trick them.
In the end, Eagle agreed to help Coyote. While the Kachina were sleeping, Coyote and Eagle crept into their village, stole the Sun and the Moon, and headed into the hills. Coyote told Eagle that he wanted to open the box containing the Sun and the Moon. Eagle said, “No.” They must wait until their travels and open it with their eyes closed. Coyote grumbled. He couldn’t wait to see what was in the box.
Finally, he grew so curious that he threw it open. The light of the Sun was so bright that it blinded Coyote’s eyes. The Sun and the Moon laughed and flew far away, up into the sky where they are today.

Teks 3

Why do Hawks Hunt Chicks?

Situation: Ita saw a mother hen quickly gathering its chicks under its wings. Then, Ita looked up and saw a hawk flying up in the sky.
A : Mother, why don’t hawks leave chickens alone?
B : Hmm….. It’s a long story, Ita.
A : Oh, please, Mum, tell me. I’m curious.
B : All right….all right. Don’t behave like a five-year old child, okay?
A : Okay. Now, what’s the story?
B : Well, this is the story. Long, long time ago, a hawk fell in love with a hen. The hawk flew down from the sky and asked the hen,”Will you marry me?” You know what? The hen loved the brave, strong hawk in return and wished to marry him. But she said,” I cannot fly as high as you can. If you give me time, I may learn to fly as high as you. Then, we can fly together.”
The hawk agreed. Before he went away, he gave the hen a ring. ”This is to show that you have promised to marry me,” said the hawk. It so happened that the hen already promised to marry a rooster. So, when the rooster saw the ring, he became very angry. “Throw that ring away at once!” shouted the rooster. The hen was so frightened at the rooster’s anger that she threw away the ring immediately.
When the hawk came a few months later, the hen told him that the truth. The hawk was so furious that he cursed the hen. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier? Now, you’ll always be scratching the earth, and I’ll be always be flying above to catch your children.” said the hawk.
A : The curse seems to have come true, doesn’t it? Thanks for the story, Mum.

Why do Hawks Hunt Chicks?

Long, long time ago, a hawk fell in love with a hen. The hawk flew down from the sky and asked the hen,”Will you marry me?” You know what? The hen loved the brave, strong hawk in return and wished to marry him. But she said,” I cannot fly as high as you can. If you give me time, I may learn to fly as high as you. Then, we can fly together.”
The hawk agreed. Before he went away, he gave the hen a ring. ”This is to show that you have promised to marry me,” said the hawk. It so happened that the hen already promised to marry a rooster. So, when the rooster saw the ring, he became very angry. “Throw that ring away at once!” shouted the rooster. The hen was so frightened at the rooster’s anger that she threw away the ring immediately.
When the hawk came a few months later, the hen told him that the truth. The hawk was so furious that he cursed the hen. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier? Now, you’ll always be scratching the earth, and I’ll be always be flying above to catch your children.” said the hawk.

Teks 4
Anne Boleyn

During the reign of King Henry VIII of England in 1522, Anne Boleyn, the daughter of Sir Thomas Boleyn and a niece of the Duke of Norfolk, returned to England from France where she spent her childhood. She became the Lady-in waiting into the service of Catherine of Aragon, King Henry VIII’s first wife.
She soon caught the eyes of the King. The King tried to make Anne his mistress but Anne refused it. Her sister, Mary Boleyn had been the king’s mistress and gained little from it but a scandal. She demanded that the King marry her. She waited nearly seven years for Henry to obtain an annulment of his marriage with Catherine of Aragon. In 1532 Henry VIII and Catherine divorced. It finally took an unavoidable breaking with the Pope in Rome before they wed in the mid of September in 1533.
A year later Anne was pregnant, but she was unable to give the King the son he desperately needed for an heir. The King was so disappointed. Their marriage ended tragically for Anne. She was accused of witchcraft, incest and adultery. On May 19th, 1536 she was beheaded at the Tower of London. Ten days after her death, King Henry married to Lady Jane Seymour who was able to give the king a son, Prince Edward. But this didn’t last long. The young prince died young. Elisabeth, the daughter of Anne and Henry VIII became England’s greatest queen.

Teks 5
The Legend of Toba

Once upon the time, there was a fisherman named Batara Guru Sahala in Batak land. One day he caught a fish. He was surprised to find that the fish could talk. It begged Sahala to set it free. He did accordingly.
As soon as the fish was free. It changed into a woman. She was so beautiful that Sahala fell in love with her at once. He asked her to marry him. The woman agreed to marry Sahala. However she told him that he must never let out the secret that she wa once a fish. Sahala promised her that he could not tell anyone about it.
They were happily married and had two daughters. Every morning Sahala went out fishing. His daughters would bring him a lunch. One day, however, instead of bringing the food to their father, the two girls ate them.
When Sahala knew what they had done with the meal, he got very angry. He shouted at them and saying, “You behaved exactly like daughters of a fish.
The girls did not know about their meant. They went home and asked their mother about it. Their mother was very annoyed. Although Sahala apologized to her later, she would not forgive him for breaking his promise.
Then the earth began to shake and volcanoes started to erupt. The earth cracked and formed a big hole. People said that the hole became Toba lake.

Teks 6
Keong Mas (The Golden Snail)

Prince Raden Putra and Dewi Limaran were husband and wife. They lived in a palace. Prince Raden Putra’s father was the king of the kingdom.
One day, Dewi Limaran was walking around in the palace garden. Suddenly she saw a snail. It was ugly and disgusting.
“Yuck!” said Dewi Limaran and then she threw it away into a river.
She did not know that the snail was actually an old and powerful witch. She could transform herself into anything.
The witch was angry to Dewi Limaran.The witch put a spell on her and changed her into a golden snail. The witch then threw it away into the river
The golden snail was drifting away in the river and got caught into a net. An old woman was fishing and used her net to catch some fish. She was surprised to see a golden snail in her net. She took it and brought it home.
When the old woman woke up in the morning, she was surprised that the house was in good condition. The floor was mopped. And she also had food on the table.
She was thinking very hard. “Who did this to me? The person is very kind.”
It happened again and again every morning. The old woman was very curious. One night she decided to stay up late. She was peeping from her room to know who cooked for her.
Then, she could not believe what she saw. The golden snail she caught in the river turned into a beautiful woman. The old woman approached her.
“Who are you, young girl?”
“I am Dewi Limaran, Ma’am. A witch cursed me. I can change back as a human only at night, “ explained Dewi Limaran. “The spell can be broken if I hear the melody from the holy gamelan, “continued Dewi Limaran. The old woman then ruhed to the palace. She talked to Prince Raden Putra about her wife. Prince Raden Putra was so happy. He had been looking for his wife everywhere.
He then prayed and meditated. He asked the Gods to give him the holly gamelan. He wanted to break the witch’s spell.
After several days praying and meditating, finally Gods granted his wish. He immediately brought the holy gamelan to the old woman’s house. He played it beautifully. And then amazingly the golden snail turned into the beautiful Dewi Limaran.
The couple was so happy that they could be together again. They also thanked the old woman for her kindness. As s return, they asked her to stay in the palace.

Teks 7
Loro Jonggrang

Once upon a time, there was a kingdom named Prambanan. The people lived peacefully. However, their happy lives was disturbed by Pengging Kingdom. The king, Bandung Bandawasa, wanted to occupy Prambanan. He was a mean King.
The war between Prambanan and Pengging could not be avoided. Prambanan lost the war and led by the new king, Bandung Bandawasa.
Pengging could win the war because Bandung Bandawasa had supernatural power. His soldiers were not only human being but also genies. Those creatures always obeyed Bandung Bandawasa. They always did whatever Bandung Bandawasa asked them to do.
The king of Prambanan had a beautiful daughter. Her name was Loro Jonggrang. Bandung Bandawasa fell in love and wanted to marry her. “If you want to marry me, you have to build a thousand of temples in just one night,” said Loro Jonggrang. She hated Bandung Bandawasa because he made the people of Prambanan suffered.
“What ? Impossible! You just gave me an excuse for not marrying me!” said Bandung Bandawasa. But he didn’t give up. He asked the genies to help him.
Then all those genies worked hard to build the 1000 temples. Meanwhile, Loro Jonggrang heard from the lady-in-waiting that the building of 1000 temples was almost finished. She was so scared; she didn’t want to marry Bandung Bandawasa. And then she had a great idea. She asked all the ladies-in-waiting to help her.
“Please prepare a lot of straw and mortar. Come on! Hurry up!” said Loro Jonggrang. All those ladies-in-waiting were confused. They didn’t know why Loro Jonggrang asked them prepare a lot of straw and mortatrs in the middle of the night.
“Listen, all those genies are building the temples, right? We have to stop them by burning the straw and make a noise by pounding the mortars. The genies will think that the sun is going to rise and they will run away. Genies are afraid of sunlight.”
It worked! All those genies thought that sun rose. They didn’t know the light was from the fire that burning the straw. And the noises from pounding the mortars like start of a new day.
Bandung Bandawasa was angry. He knew Loro Jonggrang just tricked him. “You can’t fool me, Loro Jonggrang. I already have 999 temples. I just need one more temple. Now, I will make you the one- thousandth temple.”
With his supernatural power, Bandung Bandawasa made Loro Jonggrang a temple. Until now, the temple is still standing in Prambanan area, Central Java. And the temple is named Loro Jonggrang temple.

Teks 8

Once upon a time in Lombok, there was a kingdom named Kuripan. The king of Kuripan was very wise. He had a daughter named Mandalika. She was so beautiful. Many princes wanted to marry her. To choose the one that would be his son-in-law, the king had an arrow shooting competition. The best one would be Mandalika’s husband.
On the day of the compettion, those princes shot their arrows. All of them did it perfectly. The king found it difficult to choose. Therefore, the princes began to fight and kill each other.
Princess Mandalika was so desperate. She didn’t want anyone killing each other because of her. That’s why she decided to go to the sea. She died in the south sea of Lombok. The king and the princes were sad and felt guilty. They regretted and stopped fighting.
Until now, one day in every year usually in February or March, people go to the south sea. On that day, a great number of worms come out from the sea. People call those worms nyale. People believe that those nyales are Princess Mandalika’s hair.

Teks 9
Cinderella

Once upon a time there was a beautiful girl called Cinderella. She lived with her stepsisters and stepmother. They were very bossy. She had to do all the housework.
One day an invitation to the ball came to the family. Her step sisters did not let her go, so Cinderella was very sad, the step sisters went to the ball without her.
Fortunately, the fairy Godmother came and helped her to go the ball. At the ball, Cinderella danced with the prince. The prince fell in love with her then he married her. They lived happily ever after.

Question

1. When did the Sun and the Moon get married?
2. Where did the married couple live?
3. Did they live happily?
4. Who got an idea to invite the Ocean?
5. Did the Moon agree with the idea?
6. Did the Ocean accept the invitation?
7. With whom did the Ocean come to the cottage?
8. Did the cottage accommodate the Ocean and his friends?
9. Where did the Sun and the Moon go?
10. Do you think it was fair for the Sun and the Moon to live in the sky?
11. Tell your partner about the character of the Ocean. Do you like the character of the Ocean?
12. Ask your partner about the character of the Ocean. Does he/she like the character of the Ocean?
13. What do you think if the Sun and the Moon didn’t live in the sky?

Teks 2 ; Listen to another version of “Why do the Sun and the Moon live in the sky? (New Mexico version), complete the text and answer the questions.

Why do the Sun and the Moon live in the sky?
(New Mexico version)

Long time ago, there was no ______(1). It was always dark and always ______(2). This was because the Kachina, a very ______(3) people had ______(4) the Sun and the Moon and locked them away in a box. In the ______(5), Coyote and Eagle, two friends ______(6) the desert.
Coyote and Eagle had always ______(7) together, but Coyote could not hunt anymore because he could not see at night. Coyote suggested that they go to ______(8) the Sun and the Moon and make them light up the world. Eagle was worried. He ______(9) Coyote that the Sun and the Moon were very strong and it was ______(10) to try to trick them.
In the end, Eagle agreed to help Coyote. While the Kachina were sleeping, Coyote and Eagle ______(11) into their village, stole the Sun and the Moon, and headed into the hills.
Coyote told Eagle that he wanted to open the box containing the Sun and the Moon. Eagle said, “No.” They must wait until their travels and open it with their eyes closed. Coyote ______(12). He couldn’t wait to see what was in the box.
Finally, he grew so curious that he threw it open. The light of the Sun was so bright that it ______(13) Coyote’s eyes. The Sun and the Moon ______(14) and ______(15) far away, up into the sky where they are today.

Questions:


1. Why was the sky dark?
2. Where did the Kachina people hide the Sun and the Moon?
3. Why did the Coyote steal the Sun and the Moon back?
4. When did the Coyote steal the Sun and the Moon back?
5. Where did they go then?
6. Why did they have to open the box with their eyes closed?
7. In your opinion, was what the Coyote did right?
8. Which story (version) do you like best? Why?

Teks 3 : Listen to the story, complete the text and answer the questions.



Why do Hawks Hunt Chicks?

Situation: Ita saw a mother hen quickly gathering its chicks under its wings. Then, Ita looked up and saw a hawk flying up in the sky.
A : Mother, why don’t hawks leave chickens alone?
B : Hmm….. It’s a long story, Ita.
A : Oh, please, Mum, tell me. I’m curious.
B : All right….all right. Don’t behave like a five-year old child, okay?
A : Okay. Now, what’s the story?
B : Well, this is the story. Long, long time ago, a ______(1) fell in love with a _____(2). The hawk _____(3) down from the sky and asked the hen,”Will you _____(4) me?”
You know what? The hen loved ______(5), ______(6) hawk in return and wished to marry him. But she said,” I cannot fly as ______(7) as you can. If you give me time, I may ______(8) to fly as high as you. Then, we can fly together.”
The hawk ______(9). Before he went away, he gave the hen a ring. ”This is to show that you have ______(10) to marry me,” said the hawk.
It so happened that the hen already promised to marry a ______(11). So, when the rooster saw the ring, he became very angry. “Throw that ring away ______(12)!” shouted the rooster. The hen was so ______(13) at the rooster’s anger that she threw away the ring immediately.
When the hawk came a few months later, the hen told him that the truth. The hawk was so ______(14) that he ______(15) the hen. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier? Now, you’ll always be scratching the earth, and I’ll be always be flying above to catch your children.” said the hawk.
A : The curse seems to have come true, doesn’t it? Thanks for the story, Mum.


Questions :

1. What is the story about?
2. Which of these two the hen like better, the hawk or the rooster?
3. Why was the rooster angry with the hen?
4. Did the hen thrown the ring away? Why?
5. Why did the hawk curse the hen?
6. What was his curse?

Questions :

1. What is the purpose of the writer telling the story?
2. Does the first part of the story tell :
a. Who was involved?
b. What happened?
c. Where and when did it happen?
3. Read paragraph 2 and 4 again to answer the question. Did the hen face any problems to marry the hawk?
4. How did she solve the problem?
5. In which paragraphs can you find the hen’s solution?
6. Does the story end in a happy or sad ending?
7. Does the story happen in past or present time?
8. The word which are used to tell that the story happened in the past: _____________ and ________________.
9. The words that are used to tell the order of events are : ________, ________, ________, ________,________.
10. Are the verbs in the present or in the past?
11. Write several action verbs that you find in the text
__________________ _________________
__________________ _________________
__________________ _________________
__________________ _________________

Teks 4 : Listen to the story, complete the text and answer the questions.

Anne Boleyn

During the reign of King Henry VIII of England in 1522, Anne Boleyn, the ______(1) of Sir Thomas Boleyn and a ______(2) of the Duke of Norfolk, ______(3) to England from France where she ______(4) her childhood. She became the Lady-in waiting into the service of Catherine of Aragon, King Henry VIII’s first wife.
She soon caught the eyes of the King. The King tried to make Anne his mistress but Anne ______(5) it. Her sister, Mary Boleyn had been the king’s mistress and ______(6) little from it but a scandal. She demanded that the King marry her. She waited ______(7) seven years for Henry to obtain an annulment of his marriage with Catherine of Aragon. In 1532 Henry VIII and Catherine ______(8).
It finally took an unavoidable breaking with the Pope in Rome before they wed in the mid of September in 1533. A year later Anne was ______(9), but she was unable to give the King the son he desperately needed for an heir. The King was so ______(10). Their ______(11) ended tragically for Anne. She was ______(12) of witchcraft, incest and adultery. On May 19th, 1536 she was beheaded at the Tower of London. Ten days after her death, King Henry ______(13) to Lady Jane Seymour who was able to give the king a son, Prince Edward. But this didn’t last long. The young ______(14) died young. Elisabeth, the daughter of Anne and Henry VIII became England’s greatest ______(15).

Questions :


1. Where did the story happen?
2. Who was Anne’s father?
3. Who was Chaterine of Arragon?
4. What did King Henry VIII want to make Anne?
5. Did Anne agree or not? Why / Why not?
6. What did she demand?
7. How long did she have to wait before they got married?
8. Was the marriage a happy one? Why?
9. How was the end of Anne’s life?
10. Did the King have a son at the end?
11. Who succeeded the English throne after King Henry Viii?


Teks 5 : Answer the questions according to the text.

Questions :


1. What kind of the text is the story about?
2. What did the text talk about?
3. What is the purpose of Narrative text?
4. What tense is used in the text mostly?
5. What are the characters of Toba Lake story?
6. Why was Sahala surprised when he found a fish?
7. What did Sahala do after knew the woman?
8. What was the woman wish to Sahala?
9. Why was Sahala angry with his daughters?
10. What did the daughters ask to their mother?
11. How was their mother reaction after knew about it?
12. What did it happen at last?
13. Find the synonym of these words from the text:
a. To ask for (paragraph 1)
b. To speak in loud (paragraph 3)
c. To give apology (paragraph 4)



Teks 6 : Answer the questions according to the text.

Questions :


1. Why did Dewi Limaran through the snail into the river?
2. What was the snail actually?
3. Who found the Golden snail?
4. What did the old woman make surprised when she woke in the morning?
5. What did she do to know who the Golden snail actually was?
6. How can the spell be broken?
7. What did Prince Raden Putra do to break the witch’s spell?
8. What did Prince and Dewi Limaran do to the old woman?

Teks 7 : Answer the questions according to the text.

Questions :


1. Who disturbed the peaceful live of Prambanan Kingdom?
2. Who was the King of Pengginng Kingdom?
3. How was the King Bandung Bandawasa?
4. Which Kingdom won the war between Prambanan and Pengging?
5. Who was the daughter of Prambanan’s King?
6. Why did Loro Jonggrang hate Bandung Bandawasa?
7. What did Loro Jonggrang ask for Bandung Bandawasa’s requirement to marry her?
8. Who helped Bandung Bandawasa in making 1000 temples?
9. What did Bandung Bandawasa do when he realized that he had been tricked by Loro Jonggrang?
10. Could finally Bandung Bandawasa marry Loro Jonggrang?

Teks 8 : Rearrange the jumbled paragraph below into a good narrative text! Give the suitable title and analyze the generic structure!

a. Until now, one day in every year usually in February or March, people go to the south sea. On that day, a great number of worms come out from the sea. People call those worms nyale. People believe that those nyales are Princess Mandalika’s hair.
b. On the day of the compettion, those princes shot their arrows. All of them did it perfectly. The king found it difficult to choose. Therefore, the princes began to fight and kill each other.
c. Princess Mandalika was so desperate. She didn’t want anyone killing each other because of her. That’s why she decided to go to the sea. She died in the south sea of Lombok. The king and the princes were sad and felt guilty. They regretted and stopped fighting.
d. Once upon a time in Lombok, there was a kingdom named Kuripan. The king of Kuripan was very wise. He had a daughter named Mandalika. She was so beautiful. Many princes wanted to marry her. To choose the one that would be his son-in-law, the king had an arrow shooting competition. The best one would be Mandalika’s husband.

III. Writing Section

Simple Past Tense

Change the verb in the bracket into correct Simple Past Tense

Once upon a time there was a beautiful girl called Cinderella. She 1 ______(live) with her stepsisters and stepmother. They 2_____(be) very bossy. She 3_____(have) to do all the housework.
One day an invitation to the ball 4_____(come) to the family. Her step sisters 5_________(not, let) her go, so Cinderella 6_______(be) very sad, the step sisters 7_______(go) to the ball without her.
Fortunately, the fairy Godmother came and 8______(help) her to go the ball. At the ball, Cinderella 9_________(dance) with the prince. The prince 10________(fall) in love with her then he married her. They lived happily ever after.

Answer Keys

Teks 1

1. The Sun married the Moon when the world was new.
2. They lived in a little cottage near the Ocean.
3. Yes, they did.
4. The Sun did
5. Yes, she did.
6. Yes, he did.
7. The Ocean came to the cottage with all of his friends like the crab, the whales, the tortoise, the fish and the other sea creatures.
8. No, it didn’t.
9. They went to the sky.
10. No, I don’t think so.
11. I think the Ocean was selfish, he didn’t think about the Sun and the Moon’s feeling. I don’t like the Ocean.
12. According to students’ opinion.
13. There were no light in the Earth.

Teks 2

1. Day
2. Summer
3. Powerful
4. Stolen
5. Light
6. Wandered
7. Hunted
8. Find
9. Reminded
10. Dangerous
11. Crept
12. Grumbled
13. Blinded
14. Laughed
15. Flew


Teks 2

1. Because the Kachina stole the Sun and the Moon so there was no day.
2. They headed in the box
3. Because coyote couldn’t hunt at night, so they needed the Sun and the Moon.
4. They stole the Sun and the Moon while the Kachina were sleeping.
5. They went to the hill.
6. Because the Sun and the Moon were very strong.
7. No, it didn’t.
8. According to students opinions

Teks 3

1. Hawk
2. Hen
3. Flew
4. Marry
5. The brave
6. Strong
7. High
8. Learn
9. Agreed
10. Promised
11. Rooster
12. At once
13. Frightened
14. Furious
15. Cursed




Teks 3

1. It’s about why hawk always hunt chicks.
2. The hen like the hawk better than the rooster.
3. Because he saw the ring from the hawk.
4. Yes, she did. Because she was frightened at the rooster’s anger.
5. Because she broke her promise / denied her promise to hawk.
6. His curse that the hen will scratch the earth and he will fly above to catch the hen’s children.

Teks 3

1. The purpose is to entertain the readers with the story about the hawk and the hen.
2. a. Yes, it does.
b. Yes, it does.
c. Yes, it does.
3. Yes, she did.
4. The problem : she couldn’t fly and she had already promised to marry a rooster.
5. At the third and the fourth paragraphs.
6. It ends in a sad ending.
7. The story happens in past time.
8. Verb 2 and Adverb of time.
9. So, then, before, when, finally.
10. The verbs are in the past.
11. Fell, flew, loved, agreed, went, gave, happened, had, saw, become, frightened, threw, came, told, cursed.

Teks 4

1. Daughter
2. Niece
3. Returned
4. Spent
5. Refused
6. Gained
7. Nearly
8. Divorced
9. Pregnant
10. Disappointed
11. Marriage
12. Accused
13. Married
14. Prince
15. Queen


Teks 4

1. The story happened in England.
2. Anne’s father was Sir Thomas Boleyn.
3. Catherin of Aragon was King Henry VIII’s first wife.
4. He wanted to make Anne his mistress.
5. No, she didn’t agree. Because she wanted to be his wife.
6. She demanded that the King marry her.
7. She had to wait nearly 7 years.
8. No, it wasn’t. Because Anne couldn’t give a son to the King.
9. She was beheaded at the tower of London because she accused of witchcraft, incest, and adultery.
10. Elizabeth, Anne’s daughter succeeded to have the English throne.

Teks 5

1. It’s Narrative text.
2. It talked about the legend of Lake Toba.
3. The purpose is to entertain the readers or listeners with the legend of Lake Toba.
4. It is used past tense.
5. The characters are Batara Guru Sahala (fisherman) and a fish turned into a woman.
6. He was surprised because the fish that he caught could talk.
7. He asked her to marry him.
8. She wished that Sahala must never tell the secret that she was once a fish.
9. Because his daughters ate his lunch.
10. They asked the meaning of his father’s words that they behaved exactly like daughters’ of a fish.
11. Their other was very annoyed with their father’s words.
12. The Earth began to shake and volcanoes started to erupt. And then the Earth cracked and formed a big hole.
13. a. begged
b. shouted
c. forgive

Teks 6

1. Because the snail was ugly and disgusting.
2. She was an old and powerful witch.
3. An old woman found it.
4. Because the house was in good condition, the floor was mopped and she also had food on the table.
5. On that night she decided to stay up late and she peeped from her room.
6. The spell could be broken if she heard the melody from the holy gamelan.
7. He prayed and meditated to ask the Gods to give him the holy gamelan
8. They asked the old woman to stay in their palace.

Teks 7

1. The king of Pengging Kingdom, Bandung Bandawasa that disturbed the peaceful live of Prambanan Kingdom.
2. He was Bandung Bandawasa.
3. He was a mean king.
4. Pengging Kingdom won the war.
5. Loro Jonggrang was the daughter’s of King Prambanan.
6. Because Bandung Bandawasa made the people of Prambanan suffered.
7. She asked him to build 1000 temples in one night.
8. He asked the genies to help him.
9. He cursed Loro Jonggrang with his supernatural power became a temple.
10. No, he couldn’t.

Teks 8

The suitable title is The Legend from South Sea Lombok

Once upon a time in Lombok, there was a kingdom named Kuripan. The king of Kuripan was very wise. He had a daughter named Mandalika. She was so beautiful. Many princes wanted to marry her. To choose the one that would be his son-in-law, the king had an arrow shooting competition. The best one would be Mandalika’s husband.
On the day of the competition, those princes shot their arrows. All of them did it perfectly. The king found it difficult to choose. Therefore, the princes began to fight and kill each other.
Princess Mandalika was so desperate. She didn’t want anyone killing each other because of her. That’s why she decided to go to the sea. She died in the south sea of Lombok. The king and the princes were sad and felt guilty. They regretted and stopped fighting.
Until now, one day in every year usually in February or March, people go to the south sea. On that day, a great number of worms come out from the sea. People call those worms nyale. People believe that those nyales are Princess Mandalika’s hair.

Orientation ; Paragraph 1
Evaluation ; paragraph 2
Complication ; Paragraph 3
Resolution ; paragraph 4

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